Introduction:
In this article, I will share with you everything you need to know about Changu Lake, including its location, history, significance, and best time to visit. I will also give you some tips on how to reach Changu Lake, what to do and see there, and where to stay and eat nearby. By the end of this blog, you will be ready to plan your trip to Changu Lake and have an unforgettable experience.
Have you ever dreamed of visiting a place where you can witness the beauty of nature in its purest form? A place where you can enjoy the serene views of snow-capped mountains, crystal clear water, and colorful flowers? A place where you can experience the rich culture and history of a region that is known as the land of mystic splendor?
If your answer is yes, then you should definitely visit Changu Lake Sikkim, also known as Tsomgo Lake or Changu Lake. It is a stunning glacial lake in Sikkim, India that attracts many tourists and pilgrims every year. It is one of the most popular destinations in Sikkim and for a good reason. It offers a variety of attractions and activities for all kinds of travelers, whether you are looking for adventure, relaxation, or spirituality.
History and Geography of Changu Lake Sikkim
Changu Lake Sikkim has a mysterious and fascinating history. According to some sources, the lake was formed by a meteorite impact, while others believe that it was formed by a glacier. The lake is first mentioned in historical records in the 17th century when it was used as a pilgrimage site by the local Buddhist community.
The lake has a special significance for the Sikkimese people, who consider it sacred and believe that it has healing properties. Buddhist monks used to predict the future by studying the color of the lake in ancient times. The darker the color, the more promising or troubling the future. Every year, on the occasions of Guru Purnima and Raksha Bandhan, the faith healers of Sikkim, known as Jhakris, gather at the lake to offer prayers and benefit from the lake waters.
There is also a legend that the lake was once a shed where yaks lived, and the area around the lake was a tribal village. One night, the oldest woman of the tribe had a dream that the village would soon be flooded, and she warned the villagers to leave. However, no one listened to her and dismissed her as crazy. She left the village with her yak, and soon after, the village was submerged in water, leaving no trace of any human or animal life. The Sikkimese people now pray to the spirits of the dead at the lake.
Changu Lake Sikkim is located in the East Sikkim district, about 40 km from Gangtok, the capital of Sikkim. The lake is situated at an altitude of 3,753 m (12,313 ft) above sea level and has an oval shape with a surface area of 24.47 hectares (60.5 acres). The lake is fed by the melting snow of the surrounding mountains and remains frozen during the winter season, sometimes up to May.
The lake is surrounded by steep mountains that are covered with snow during winter and with alpine forests and flowers during summer. The lake reflects different colors with the change of seasons and is a sight to behold. The lake is also home to various species of birds and animals, such as Brahminy ducks and red pandas.
Location and Best Time to Visit Changu Lake
Gangtok to Changu Lake Distance:
Changu Lake is located in the East Sikkim district, about 40 km from Gangtok, the capital of Sikkim. The lake is situated at an altitude of 3,753 m (12,313 ft) above sea level and has an oval shape with a surface area of 24.47 hectares (60.5 acres).
To reach Gangtok to Changu Lake Sikkim, you need to take a taxi or a bus from Gangtok. The journey from gangtok to changu lake takes about 2 hours, depending on the road and weather conditions. You also need to obtain a permit from the Tourism and Civil Aviation Department of Sikkim, as the lake is located near the Indo-China border. You can get the permit from the department office in Gangtok or through a registered travel agent.
Best time to visit Changu Lake Sikkim :
The best time to visit Changu Lake depends on your preference and interest. If you want to see the lake frozen and covered with snow, you should visit during the winter season, from January to mid-May. You can also enjoy trekking and yak riding in the snow along the coast of the lake.
If you want to see the Changu Lake Sikkim lake in its full glory, reflecting different colors with the change of seasons, you should visit during the summer or autumn season, from October to December. You can also spot migratory birds such as Brahminy ducks waddling in the lake’s water.
If you want to witness the vibrant color riot of rhododendrons and primulas around the lake, you should visit during the spring season, from April to May. You can also see the faith healers of Sikkim, known as Jhakris, gathering at the lake to offer prayers and benefit from the healing qualities of the lake waters.
Cultural Significance of Changu Lake
Changu Lake is not only a natural wonder but also a sacred site for the local Sikkimese people. The lake is associated with many myths and legends and is believed to have spiritual powers.
One of the legends says that the lake was formed by a meteorite impact, while another says that it was formed by a glacier. The lake is also said to be the source of water for the region, hence the name Tsomgo, which means ‘source of the lake’ in the Bhutia language.
The Changu Lake Sikkim lake is considered holy by the local Buddhists, who visit the lake to offer prayers and seek blessings. Buddhist monks used to predict the future by studying the color of the lake in ancient times. The darker the color, the more promising or troubling the future.
Every year, on the occasions of Guru Purnima and Raksha Bandhan, the faith healers of Sikkim, known as Jhakris, gather at the lake to perform rituals and benefit from the healing qualities of the lake waters.
There is also a legend that the lake was once a shed where yaks lived, and the area around the lake was a tribal village. One night, the oldest woman of the tribe had a dream that the village would soon be flooded, and she warned the villagers to leave. However, no one listened to her and dismissed her as crazy. She left the village with her yak, and soon after, the village was submerged in water, leaving no trace of any human or animal life. The Sikkimese people now pray to the spirits of the dead at the lake.
Visitors can witness the traditional prayer flags fluttering in the wind and colorful Buddhist shrines surrounding the lake. They can also participate in the local festivals and ceremonies and learn more about the culture and history of Sikkim.
Adventure and Activities at Changu Lake
Changu Lake Sikkim is not only a scenic and sacred destination but also a hub of adventure and activities for thrill seekers and nature lovers. Depending on the season, you can enjoy different kinds of fun and exciting things to do at the lake and its surroundings.
Winter Wonderland
If you visit Changu Lake Sikkim during the winter season, from January to mid-May, you will be greeted by a frozen marvel. The lake turns into a sheet of ice, and the surrounding mountains are covered with snow. You can witness the beauty of the lake in its frozen state and also indulge in some winter sports and activities.
Ice skating
One of the most popular activities at Changu Lake Sikkim during winter is ice skating. You can rent ice skates from the local vendors and glide on the smooth surface of the lake. You can also join the locals and tourists in playing ice hockey or throwing snowballs at each other.
Yak riding:
Another fun activity at Changu Lake during winter is yak riding. You can hop on the back of a furry yak and take a ride along the coast of the lake. You can also feed and pet the yaks and take pictures with them. The yaks are decorated with colorful woolen knits and bells and look very adorable.
Summer Escapade
If you visit Changu Lake Sikkim during the summer or autumn season, from October to December, you will be amazed by the vibrant colors of the lake and its surroundings. The lake reflects different shades of blue and green, and the mountains are adorned with alpine forests and flowers. You can enjoy the scenic views of the lake in its full glory and also participate in some summer activities and adventures.
Boating:
One of the most popular activities at Changu Lake Sikkim during summer is boating. You can rent a paddle boat or a row boat from the local vendors and explore the lake at your own pace. You can also admire the views of the mountains and the sky from the water and spot some migratory birds, such as Brahminy ducks waddling in the lake’s water.
Fishing:
Another fun activity at Changu Lake Sikkim during summer is fishing. You can try your luck at catching some trout or carp from the lake or just relax by the shore with a fishing rod. You can also buy some fresh fish from the local fishermen and cook it yourself, or enjoy it at the nearby eateries.
Top tourist Points near Changu Lake
Changu Lake is a beautiful and sacred glacial lake in Sikkim, India that offers many attractions and activities for visitors. Besides the lake itself, there are some other top tourist points near Changu Lake that you can explore and enjoy. Here are some of them:
Nathula Pass:
Nathula Pass is a mountain pass that connects Sikkim with Tibet. It is one of the highest motorable passes in the world, at an altitude of 4,310 m (14,140 ft). It is also a historic site, as it was part of the ancient Silk Road trade route. You can see the border gates, the Indian and Chinese soldiers, and the war memorial at Nathula Pass. You can also enjoy the scenic views of the Himalayas and the Chumbi Valley from the pass.
Baba Mandir Changu Lake:
Baba Mandir Changu lake is a temple dedicated to Baba Harbhajan Singh, a soldier of the Indian Army who died near Nathula Pass in 1968. He is revered as a saint by the locals, who believe that his spirit protects the soldiers and the travelers in the region. The temple houses his belongings, such as his clothes, shoes, and bed. Many people visit the temple to pay their respects and seek his blessings.
Sikkim Himalayan Zoological Park:
Sikkim Himalayan Zoological Park is a wildlife park that showcases the rich biodiversity of Sikkim. It is spread over an area of 230 hectares (570 acres) and has natural enclosures for various animals, such as red pandas, snow leopards, Himalayan black bears, Tibetan wolves, and blue sheep. You can also see some rare and endangered birds, such as blood pheasants, satyr tragopans, and Himalayan monals. The park also offers a panoramic view of Mount Khangchendzonga and its ranges.
Rumtek Monastery:
Rumtek Monastery is one of the largest and most important monasteries of the Kagyu sect of Tibetan Buddhism. It is located about 24 km (15 mi) from Gangtok and is also known as the Dharma Chakra Centre. It was built in the 16th century by the ninth Karmapa and later rebuilt in the 1960s by the 16th Karmapa.
It houses some of the most sacred relics of Buddhism, such as the golden stupa of the 16th Karmapa, the Kagyu lineage throne, and the Black Hat crown. It also has a rich collection of murals, thangkas, statues, and scriptures. You can witness the daily prayers and rituals of the monks and also visit the nearby Nalanda Institute of Higher Buddhist Studies and the Golden Temple.
These are some of the top tourist points near Changu Lake that you can visit and enjoy. You can also find some other attractions, such as Zuluk, a small village with a winding road and historical significance, and Kyongnosla Alpine Sanctuary, a nature reserve with diverse flora and fauna.
Tips and gear
If you are planning to visit Changu Lake, you should be prepared for the high altitude and the cold weather. Here are some tips and gear that you might find useful:
- You should wear sturdy shoes and warm clothing when visiting Changu Lake. The hike around the lake can be strenuous, and the weather can be cold at high altitudes. Be sure to bring a hat, gloves, and a scarf.
- You should also bring some snacks and water with you, as there are not many shops or restaurants near the lake. You can also buy some tea or maggi from the local vendors, but they might be expensive or crowded.
- You should apply sunscreen and lip balm to protect your skin from the sun and the wind. The UV rays are stronger at higher elevations, and the air is dry and chilly.
- You should also bring a camera or a phone to capture the stunning views of the lake and its surroundings. You can also rent a DSLR camera from the local shops, but they might charge you a high fee.
- You should also carry some cash with you, as there are no ATMs or card machines near the lake. You will need cash to pay for the entry fee, the permit, the taxi, and the activities.
- You should also be respectful of the local culture and religion, as the lake is considered sacred by the Sikkimese people. You should not litter, make noise, or disturb the wildlife or the prayer flags around the lake. You should also dress modestly and avoid wearing shorts or skirts.
Hotel and restaurant near Changu Lake
If you are looking for some hotels and restaurants near Changu Lake, you can find some options from the web search results that I have found for you. Here are some of them:
Udaan Woodberry Hotel & Spa:
This is a 4-star pure veg hotel in Gangtok, located near Swastik Gate, Upper Burtuk. It offers modern amenities, a spa, a restaurant, and a bar. It also has a panoramic view of the Burtuk Valley and the mountains. The hotel is about 40 km from Changu Lake, and you can book a taxi or a bus to get there.
Hotels near Changu Lake in Gangtok:
You can also book some hotels near Changu Lake itself, from the list of hotels on Yatra.com. You can find hotels of different categories, prices, and ratings and choose the one that suits your budget and preference. You can also check the availability, facilities, and reviews of the hotels before booking. Some of the hotels near Changu Lake are The Grand Silk Route, The Royal Plaza, and Summit Norling Resort & Spa.
Hotels near Changu Lake with Restaurant in Gangtok:
If you want to enjoy some delicious food near Changu Lake, you can also book some hotels that have a restaurant on their premises. You can find some hotels near Changu Lake with restaurants on Yatra.com and filter them by price, rating, and amenities. Some of the hotels near Changu Lake with restaurants are The Elgin Nor-Khill, The Golden Crest, and The Lindsay Himalayan Heights.
I hope this information helps you find some hotels and restaurants near Changu Lake.
local cuisine
If you are interested in trying some local cuisine near Changu Lake, you can find some options from the web search results that I have found for you. Here are some of them:
Momos:
Momos are steamed dumplings filled with minced meat, cheese, or vegetables. They are served with spicy sauces and soups. They are a popular snack and street food in Sikkim and other parts of the Himalayan region. You can find momos at many eateries and stalls near Changu Lake.
Thukpa:
Thukpa is a noodle soup with vegetables, meat, or eggs. It is a hearty and warming dish that originated in Tibet and is widely consumed in Sikkim and other Himalayan states. You can find thukpa at some restaurants and cafes near Changu Lake.
Chhurpi:
Chhurpi is a traditional cheese made from yak milk. It is either soft and creamy or hard and chewy. It is often eaten as a snack or added to soups and curries. You can buy chhurpi from the local vendors near Changu Lake or try some dishes made with chhurpi at the nearby eateries.
Sael Roti:
Sael roti is a deep-fried bread made from fermented rice batter. It is crispy on the outside and soft on the inside. It is usually eaten with potato curry, pickle, or butter. It is a festive delicacy in Sikkim and Nepal and is also available at some restaurants and bakeries near Changu Lake.
These are some of the local cuisines near Changu Lake that you can try and enjoy. You can also find some other dishes, such as phagshapa, a pork stew with radish and dried chilies, or gundruk, a fermented vegetable soup.
Conclusion
Changu Lake is a place where you can experience the best of nature, culture, and adventure. It is a place where you can create unforgettable memories with your friends and family or with yourself. It is a place where you can witness the beauty and diversity of Sikkim and learn more about its history and significance.
However, Changu Lake is also a place that needs our care and respect. It is a place that is facing the threats of climate change, pollution, and over-tourism. It is a place that deserves our attention and action.
Therefore, I urge you to visit Changu Lake responsibly and sustainably. Follow the rules and regulations of the region, and avoid littering, making noise, or disturbing the wildlife or the locals. Support the local economy and community, and appreciate their hospitality and culture. Be aware of the environmental and social impacts of your travel, and try to minimize them.
By doing so, you will not only enjoy your trip to Changu Lake but also contribute to its preservation and conservation. You will also inspire others to do the same and help improve the world.
I hope you enjoyed reading this blog post and found it helpful and informative. Please let me know in the comments section below if you have any questions or feedback. I would love to hear from you.
Thank you for reading, and happy travels
FAQS
Why is Changu Lake famous?
Tsomgo Lake, or Changu Lake, is perched within mountains at an altitude of 12,400 ft. Located at Gangtok – Nathula Highway, only 37 km. from Gangtok to Changu Lake Sikkim, this Lake is one of the most spectacular landscapes of Sikkim. The lake is highly revered by the local Buddhists and Hindus as a sacred lake.
Where is Changu Lake located?
East Sikkim district
Tsomgo Lake, also known as Tsomgo Lake or Changu Lake, is a glacial lake in the East Sikkim district of the Indian state of Sikkim, the capital Gangtok to Changu Lake distance is just 40 km. Located at an elevation of 3,753 m (12,313 ft), the lake remains frozen during the winter season.
What is the best time to visit Changu Lake?
From October to December, the lake is partly covered in sheet ice, and migratory birds can be seen waddling in the lake’s water to witness the vibrant color riot of rhododendrons and primulas around Lake Tsomgo April to May is the best time to visit Changu Lake.
Can kids go to Changu Lake?
Kids aged 6 years and above are eligible for the permit to use Nathula-Tsomgo Lake. However, they’ll allow 3.8 y/o without a permit.
What is the source of Changu Lake?
A winding road through rugged mountain terrain and sharp cliffs takes you to Tsomgo, which means the source of the water in the Bhutia language. The lake derives its water from the melting snow of the mountains surrounding the lake. Of legendary beauty, the lake looks different in different seasons.
Can I see snow in Changu Lake in May?
The best time to enjoy snowfall is between December and February. Dear Guest, Snowfall is rare in this region, but you can still enjoy a snowy winter, particularly in February. No idea. It totally depends on the weather conditions. I went there in May and found ice at change lake.. It’s till March only.
Do we need a permit to visit Changu Lake?
You will need to carry proof of photo ID like a passport, voter’s ID card, driving license, etc. Note: PAN card is not accepted. Tsomgo (Changu) Lake and Baba Mandir Changu lake permits are issued at the Police Check Post. Foreigners can also get it at the Sikkim Tourism & Civil Aviation Department.
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